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How to File Joint Customs Declarations for Groups

Updated: 1 day ago

Traveling with family? Filing joint customs declarations can save you time and hassle. Here's a quick guide to simplify the process:

  • What is it? A single customs declaration for families living in the same household and traveling together. Combine duty exemptions for savings (e.g., $800 per person pooled into $4,000 for a group of five).
  • Who qualifies? Families related by blood, marriage, adoption, or domestic partnerships who live at the same permanent address. Household employees or unrelated roommates don’t qualify.
  • What you need: CBP Form 6059B, passports, receipts for purchases, and proof of shared residency (e.g., utility bills, joint bank statements).
  • How to file: Use the Mobile Passport Control app or complete the paper form before arriving at customs. One person signs and submits the declaration for the group.
  • Benefits: Less paperwork, faster processing, pooled exemptions, and simplified accountability.
  • Tips: Declare everything honestly, organize documents for quick access, and follow rules for restricted items like alcohol or tobacco.

Pro Tip: Use apps like BluKyte to keep documents organized and calculate pooled exemptions in real time. Filing together means fewer headaches and more time to enjoy your trip.


Complete Guide to the Customs Declaration Form at the Airport in English


Required Documents for Joint Customs Declarations

Having your paperwork in order can make the process of filing a joint customs declaration much easier. The key is to gather everything you need ahead of time and keep it organized so it’s readily available when you reach customs.


Documents You Need to Collect

Each traveler is required to complete CBP Form 6059B. For joint declarations, one family member signs the form and is responsible for ensuring its accuracy. This means a single person is accountable for the entire group’s declaration.

You’ll also need to present your passport. If you’re traveling with a spouse or child and your birth or marriage certificates are not in English, you must bring notarized translations of those documents.

Keep all sales receipts from purchases made abroad. These receipts help customs officers verify the value of your declared items and can speed up the inspection process.

If you’re carrying cash or monetary instruments, be sure to declare them on CBP Form 6059B. This is separate from Form FinCen 105, which is required if you’re transporting large amounts of currency or equivalent monetary instruments.


Proof of Group Eligibility

Once you’ve gathered the necessary forms and receipts, you’ll need to confirm your group’s eligibility with appropriate documentation. This includes proof of familial ties and shared residency.

Common documents include marriage or birth certificates, joint bank statements, and utility bills. For domestic partnerships, evidence like shared bank accounts, lease agreements, or other proof of financial interdependence is essential. Proof of shared residency can be shown with recent utility bills, lease agreements, or mortgage statements listing all group members. For adopted children or legal wards, adoption records or guardianship documents are required. Keep in mind that only legally recognized family members qualify for joint declarations.


How to Organize Documents for Quick Access

Properly organizing your documents can save time and reduce stress when going through customs. Use a dedicated travel organizer with compartments. Place critical items, such as passports and visas, in the front for easy access.

Make both physical and digital copies of essential documents like passports, visas, IDs, and credit cards, and store them in a secure folder. For added efficiency, label sections within your organizer (e.g., Passports, Customs Forms, Receipts, Proof of Relationship) so you can quickly find what you need.

Pack items you’re declaring in a separate bag to simplify the inspection process. Always carry a pen for completing additional forms on the spot. For digital organization, create a travel folder in your email for confirmation messages, and consider using travel apps to keep all important information accessible in one place.


Step-by-Step Process to File Joint Customs Declarations

Filing a joint customs declaration requires careful coordination. Once you’ve gathered the necessary documents, follow these steps to ensure a smooth process.


Preparing Before Arrival

Start preparing before your trip back by downloading the Mobile Passport Control (MPC) app. This app can process groups of up to 12 people together, making the customs experience much faster.

Next, calculate the group’s total cash and monetary instruments. Keep in mind that the $10,000 declaration threshold applies to the combined total, not individual amounts. For instance, if four family members each carry $3,000, the total of $12,000 exceeds the limit and must be declared using FinCEN Form 105.

To avoid surpassing this threshold, consider using alternatives like traveler's checks or prepaid travel cards. However, if your group must carry more than $10,000, plan ahead to distribute the money clearly and be ready to declare it accurately.


How to File the Declaration

Before reaching customs, complete CBP Form 6059B. Families traveling together only need to fill out one form for the entire group. This form gathers basic details about your identity and the items you’re bringing into the U.S..

Make sure to enter personal information exactly as it appears on your passport and declare all items truthfully to avoid fines or penalties. Double-check that the form is legible and fully completed, with the designated family member signing it appropriately.

If you’re using the Mobile Passport Control app, submit your digital declaration through the app before arriving at customs. For those using the traditional paper form, don’t hesitate to ask a CBP officer for clarification if you’re unsure about any section. Once your declaration is ready, proceed confidently to the customs checkpoint.


What to Do During Customs Inspection

When approaching the customs checkpoint, have all your documents organized and easily accessible. The designated group spokesperson should carry the completed customs declaration form, along with all passports and any supporting paperwork.

Only the spokesperson should communicate with customs officers to avoid any conflicting information. Stay calm, respectful, and cooperative throughout the inspection process, even if there are language barriers or unexpected delays.

Be prepared to clearly explain your travel details, including where you’ll be staying, how long you’ll be in the U.S., and the purpose of your visit. If officers need to inspect your luggage, cooperate fully and point out any declared items.

If customs officers ask questions about your relationship status or your eligibility for joint filing, the spokesperson should provide any relevant documentation. Keep in mind that domestic relationships include foster children, stepchildren, half-siblings, legal wards, and partners in committed relationships with financial interdependence.


Duty Exemptions for Groups

Navigating duty exemptions can help your group save on fees, but it’s important to understand how exemptions work and the restrictions that apply.


Duty-Free Allowances for Groups

If your group lives and travels together, you can combine individual duty exemptions into a shared allowance. For instance, a group of five can pool their $800 exemptions for a total of $4,000. The calculation depends on each member's eligibility.

This combined exemption applies regardless of who owns the declared items. As stated by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP):

"When members of a family residing in one household travel together on their return to the United States, the $800 or $1,600 exemption to which several members of the family may be entitled may be grouped and allowed without regard to which member of the family is the owner of the articles".

However, not everyone in your group may qualify. To combine exemptions, members must have lived together at their last permanent residence and plan to continue living together after returning to the U.S. Additionally, they must be related by blood, marriage, domestic partnership, or adoption. Household employees are not eligible, and minors under 21 cannot contribute their exemption toward alcoholic beverages. For example, if your group of five includes two teenagers, only three adult exemptions can apply to wine or spirits.

This pooling of exemptions works only for eligible items. For restricted items, there are stricter rules to follow.


Special Rules for Restricted Items

Certain items, like alcohol and tobacco, have strict limits even when exemptions are pooled. For alcoholic beverages, you can only include one American liter (33.8 fl. oz.) in your personal exemption if you are at least 21 years old, the alcohol is for personal use, and it complies with state laws.

Tobacco products are also tightly regulated. Exceeding your personal exemption can result in items being detained, seized, or penalized.

Agricultural items require extra caution. CBP enforces regulations for agencies like the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Violations can be costly - first-time offenders face a $300 fine for undeclared agricultural items, and repeat violations can lead to $500 penalties. Items like art, artifacts, and antiquities purchased abroad may also need export permits and receipts to prove legal ownership.

Some items are outright banned regardless of exemptions. For example, importing products containing dog or cat fur is illegal, and rules on meats, livestock, and poultry often change due to disease outbreaks.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

One common error is assuming every traveler in the group can combine exemptions. Only those eligible for an exemption can contribute to the group total.

Undervaluing items is another pitfall. The individual making the declaration is responsible for its accuracy, so ensure all purchase prices are correct and backed by receipts. Keep in mind that $200 exemptions for certain categories cannot be combined among group members.

State laws can also create unexpected issues. Even if federal rules are followed, local regulations may differ. For example, check with your destination state's alcohol control board to confirm compliance with local import laws.

Lastly, always declare agricultural items, even if they seem harmless. CBP emphasizes:

"The products CBP prevent from entering the United States are those that would injure community health, public safety, American workers, children, or domestic plant and animal life, or those that would defeat our national interests".

How BluKyte Can Help with Group Customs Declarations

Filing joint customs declarations can be a hassle - keeping track of receipts, calculating exemptions, and ensuring everyone is on the same page takes effort. BluKyte simplifies this process with tools designed to make group customs declarations easier and more efficient. Here’s how BluKyte helps at every step.


Keep All Documents in One Place

One of the toughest parts of group customs declarations is managing everyone's receipts, passports, and purchase records. BluKyte solves this by offering a secure, centralized location for all your customs-related documents.

Instead of scrambling to find receipts or digging through wallets at the airport, your group can upload everything to the app as you go. Whether it’s receipts for purchases or travel documents, everything stays organized and easily accessible when it’s time to complete your declaration.


Simplify Duty Exemption Calculations

Figuring out combined duty exemptions for a group can get tricky. BluKyte’s expense management tools make this task straightforward by letting you track purchases and calculate exemptions in real time.

With BluKyte, group members can pool their individual duty exemptions into one shared total. The app updates in real time, so everyone can see how much duty-free allowance remains. This transparency helps your group make the most of your collective exemptions without any guesswork.


Streamline Group Customs Planning

Coordinating a joint customs declaration takes teamwork, and BluKyte’s collaborative features make it easier to stay organized. The app lets your group review purchases together and finalize your customs plan before reaching the border.

For instance, you can assign roles - one person handles the paperwork while others ensure receipts are in order. This method works especially well with Mobile Passport Control (MPC), which allows groups of up to 12 to be processed together at most major U.S. airports. Plus, BluKyte users can declare items directly in the app, eliminating the need for paper forms.


Final Tips for Success


Key Points to Remember

Joint customs declarations can make life easier for group travelers by combining duty allowances, simplifying paperwork, and speeding up the process when everyone collaborates. The golden rule? Be honest and thorough. Declare - even low-value items - to steer clear of penalties. Tools like BluKyte help simplify this process by centralizing documents and calculating exemptions in real time, making group customs declarations much more manageable. Stick to these guidelines, and your group will be well-prepared for every step of the customs process.


Best Practices for Group Travelers

Start early by filling out customs declaration forms before you arrive. Assign specific roles within your group - one person can manage the paperwork while others gather receipts and supporting documents. Keep all essential documents handy, and research the regulations and restrictions for both your destination and your home country ahead of time.

When filling out declaration forms, use clear and specific language to describe your items. Avoid vague descriptions that might invite delays or extra scrutiny. And during inspections, stay patient and ask customs officials for help if you're unsure about anything.

Mistakes or missing information on customs declarations can cause headaches - think delays, fines, or even confiscated goods. By preparing thoroughly and working together as a group, you can ensure a smoother entry process and focus on enjoying your trip.


FAQs


What should I do if a family member's birth or marriage certificate isn't in English when submitting a joint customs declaration?

If a family member's birth or marriage certificate is in a language other than English, you'll need to submit a certified translation of the document. This translation must include a statement from the translator, verifying both their qualifications and the accuracy of the translation.

Providing a properly certified translation is crucial to meet customs requirements and prevent any delays during the declaration process. Ensure the translation is precise, clearly presented, and fully certified to meet all necessary regulations.


How can our group make sure duty exemptions are pooled and calculated correctly?

To make sure your group's duty exemptions are calculated correctly, it's best to have one person file a joint customs declaration. This approach combines the individual duty exemptions of all group members, as long as everyone is traveling together and lives in the same household.

Typically, each member of the group gets a set exemption amount (like $800 per person, or potentially more for family members). By carefully listing all the items being declared and keeping the total value within the combined exemption limit, you can make the process smoother and avoid paying extra duties.

Don't forget to have all your travel and ID documents ready to keep the declaration process quick and hassle-free.


What mistakes should group travelers avoid when declaring restricted items like alcohol or tobacco?

When submitting joint customs declarations for a group, steering clear of common errors is essential to avoid fines or delays. One frequent mistake is not declaring restricted items like alcohol or tobacco. Travelers may either underestimate how much they're carrying or forget to declare these items altogether, which can lead to penalties or even confiscation.

Another issue that often arises is misclassifying items by using the wrong codes or descriptions. This can slow down the customs process significantly. To sidestep these problems, double-check that all documentation is accurate, complete, and submitted on time. Taking the time to review customs guidelines for restricted items ahead of your trip can spare your group from unnecessary headaches.


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